Scope Pre-Installation Tip

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Pocampo

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The mfg centers the scope reticle optically and mechanically before scope leaves the factory.

Not all mfg's scopes have the same amt of adjustment range (elev or windage), as this varies in brands and within same mfg's models.

If installing a used scope or a scope that has been previously installed on a different gun it is a good idea to check mechanical centering before you mount scope on a different gun.

One way you can do this is by counting the turns lock to lock on elev and windage screws. Turn either screw in until it comes to a stop (don't over torque) and then turn counter clockwise unscrewing, and at the same time count the no# of turns, and partial turns needed until you reach the opposite lock. Now divide this no# in half and turn adj screw back in this amt. Do this for both elev and windage.

This mechanically centers reticle in scope giving you equal adj range both directions, windage or elevation. This will help to prevent running out of adj from a non centered reticle when sighting in.

Variations in rifle receiver dimensions, mountings holes drilled out of alignment, or barrels screwed into receiver at an angle will cause initial scope mis-alignment.

If using a scope base with windage adj screws like the Leupod std base, you can make major bore sighting adjustments with mount adj screws and make final adjustment using scopes internal windage and elev screws. There is no acceptable way to increase elev except by shimming rear base or front base and would be used as a last rsort only if needed adj can't be reached with scopes internal adjustments.

The above info will help prevent running out of internal adj when final zeroing and especially when using a scope with limited adj range.

This is just a tip to remind us to check this often over looked part of the scope installation process.
Pocampo
 
Great post Pocampo! Couple questions though.
I was told the other day that a friend of a friend has a friend at Leupold who told him that the mechanical zero of a scope can also be found by setting a mirror in front of the scope which will allow you to see 2 sets of reticle and that you turn the knobs until they are superimposed which will be mechanical zero. Has anyone ever heard of this trick?
Secondly when shimming the bases, how much of a shim will give you more usable elevation? I think I remember .001 on the rear will give you aprox 1 moa of usable elevation and that a .020 shim is max before you risk bending the tube. Sound correct?
 
If using a scope base with windage adj screws like the Leupod std base, you can make major bore sighting adjustments with mount adj screws

This is absolutely the correct way to do it. ALSO while we are on the subject.....
When a scope maker advertises 60 inches of windage and elevation adjustment....That is 60 inches TOTAL....30 inches up and 30 inches down...30 inches left and 30 inches right....

ALSO....Maximum adjustment is ONLY available with the opposite adjustment CENTERED. That is...60 inches of elevation adjustment is ONLY available with the windage adjustment CENTERED. This makes Pocampos suggestion of using the rear base screws of a Leupold-type base to do most of the w/e adjustment VERY important.
 

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